A Prony Algorithm for Shallow Water Waveguide Analysis

Abstract

This thesis examines the application of signal processing techniques to low frequency acoustic propagation in a shallow water wave guide from a normal mode context. By modelling the far field pressure field as a modal sum, propagating mode characteristics of wavenumber , initial phase, attenuation and amplitude may be estimated using a high resolution parameter modeling technique. The advantages of such an algorithm are the resolution of closely spaced modes in a range independent environment and the ability to analyze range dependent waveguides. This thesis presents the application of a Prony algorithm to the shallow water environment. The algorithm operates directly on the signal matrix. Synthetically generated, range-independent pressure fields are used to analyze the technique's performance and to observe its sensitivity to variations in model specifications. Noise is added to determine the threshold of acceptable performance. As a consequence of field data tests, further enhancements to the algorithm are suggested. Range dependent performance is evaluated on a coastal wedge example and geoacoustic parameter shift example. Keywords: Underwater acoustics waveguides; Acoustic channels; Acoustic attenuation. Theses.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1987
Accession Number
ADA208820

Entities

People

  • Ferdinand J. Diemer

Organizations

  • Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Acoustics
  • Boundary Value Problems
  • Difference Equations
  • Differential Equations
  • Eigenvalues
  • Engineering
  • Filtration
  • Helmholtz Equations
  • Inverse Problems
  • Near Field
  • Oceanography
  • Oceans
  • Operating Systems
  • Reflection
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Regression Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects