Ultrasonic Nondestructive Evaluation of Damage in Continuous Fiber Composites

Abstract

A new technique for measuring the wavespeed and attenuation in the thickness direction, in extremely thin laminates, and the excitation and detection of Lamb waves in the lengthwise direction has been developed. Thus both in-plane and out-of-plane and out-of-plane measurements can be made. Damage in the form of transverse cracking in cross-ply graphite/epoxy laminates has been studied by the use of these two techniques. For through-the-thickness measurements the stiffness was found to be insensitive to transverse cracking. The attenuation, however, was found to be quite sensitive and, therefore, has been shown to be a reliable damage metric. For the complementary case of Lamb wave propagation in the lengthwise direction, both the stiffness and the attenuation were observed to be sensitive damage parameters. Velocity, Composites, Ultrasonic, Attenuation, Damage, Nondestructive evaluation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA208840

Entities

People

  • Vikram K. Kinra

Organizations

  • Texas A&M University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Waves
  • Acoustics
  • Composite Materials
  • Data Analysis
  • Epoxy Laminates
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Laminates
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Working
  • Mechanics
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Methods

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.