Calculation and Measurement of Transonic Flows over Aerofoils with Novel Rear Sections

Abstract

A combined theoretical and experimental investigation in to transonic flows over aerofoils of advanced design is described. The experiments were performed at high subsonic speeds and over a wide range of Reynolds number up to 20 million on a number of aerofoils with rear pressure distributions of differing form and severity. Three families of aerofoils were studied, all of which are of 14% thickness and have a high degree of rear camber. Data for aerofoil pressure distributions and overall forces are compared with predictions by a calculation method based on the viscous-inviscid interaction concept and including allowance in the modelling of the turbulent shear layers for effects which become important as separation is approached. Predictions of pressure distributions by this method are shown to be in generally good agreement with experiment for the various sections tested, and it is concluded that the method provides a reliable basis for designing aerofoil sections with advanced features. Keywords: Wind tunnel test data; Mathematical prediction. Great Britain.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA208859

Entities

People

  • P. R. Ashill

Organizations

  • Royal Aircraft Establishment

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Inviscid Flow
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Gradients
  • Reynolds Number
  • Skin Friction
  • Static Pressure
  • Transitions
  • Turbulence
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Viscous Flow

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design