A Model for Optimizing Field Artillery Fire

Abstract

A microcomputer-based optimization model for short-term allocation of field artillery fire is developed and evaluated. The Artillery Optimization Model utilizes a mixed integer linear program that takes available targets, weights the targets by performing Target Value Analysis, and assigns firing units specific amounts and types of ammunition to fire at designated targets. In determining the optimal near-term allocation of artillery resources the model considers the target's intrinsic value, current ammunition levels, future ammunition re-supply, capabilities and limitations of the firing units, the ability of the artillery to mass fires, and the commander's criteria for target distribution. The model has been evaluated via direct competition with three experienced artillery officers using the Janus(T) high-resolution combat simulation. The results of the evaluation have shown that the Artillery Optimization Model produces a greater destruction, per projectile, than any of the artillery officers. If the results of the evaluation are projected over the course of a battle, the combat power of the field artillery would be substantially increased using the Artillery Optimization Model. Keywords: Theses, Command and control systems.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA209076

Entities

People

  • John A. Marin

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Defense
  • Ammunition
  • Artillery
  • Artillery Ammunition
  • Artillery Fire
  • Artillery Units
  • Command And Control
  • Computer Programming
  • Fire Control Systems
  • High Resolution
  • Linear Programming
  • Munitions
  • Operations Research
  • Personal Computers
  • Projectiles
  • Simulations
  • Warfare

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Marksmanship and Weaponry.
  • Military Science

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control