Plasma Properties of a Large-Bore, Arc-Armature Railgun

Abstract

Diagnostic measurements on the plasma armature of the large-bore railgun, CHECMATE, have been made for four separate firings. These measurements include time-dependent values of the current, light output, and breech and muzzle voltages. In addition, signals obtained from B-dot data are used to infer the armature induction field, current-density profile, and arc length. The measured results are then employed in conjunction with a one-dimensional, steady-state model to calculate properties of the arc which cannot be measured directly. Among the quantities calculated are the armature mass and the temperature and ionization state as a function of position in the arc. As a result of this analysis, it is concluded that the armature remains nearly constant and that the arc temperature is somewhat lower than had been expected previously. Both these factors lend some credence to the use of plasma armatures for a wide variety of applications. Keywords: Railgun; Plasma armature; Electromagnetic propulsion; Plasma diagnostics.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA209550

Entities

People

  • Henry S. Burden
  • John D. Powell
  • Keith A. Jamison

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Armatures
  • Data Analysis
  • Dynamics
  • Electric Motors
  • Equations
  • Guns
  • Intensity
  • Ionization
  • Magnetic Induction
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Physics
  • Pin Diodes
  • Power Supplies
  • Steady State
  • Test Facilities
  • Waveforms

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Plasma Physics.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference