Monte Carlo Simulations of Small Solute/Solvent Clusters: Cluster Properties and Phase Transitions

Abstract

Atom-atom L-J (6-12-1) potentials are employed to calculate the cluster configurations of all local energy minima of benzene(N2)n and (N2)n clusters for n=1, 2,.....10 and some benzene(Ar)n and N2(Ar)n clusters. The number of configurations increases exponentially and the binding energy range increases linearly with the number of solvent molecules for these clusters. Monte Carlo simulations are performed on the temperature behavior of the cluster potential energy, intermolecular distance, and some angular variables for benzene(Ar)n, and benzene(N2)n clusters. Molecules comprising the cluster can undergo tunneling between the different potential energy minima at particular transition temperatures. This tunneling process can be viewed as a solid-solid or solid-liquid phase transition for the cluster.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA209559

Entities

People

  • Elliot R. Bernstein
  • Shengxi Li

Organizations

  • Colorado State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Colorado
  • Dynamics
  • Free Energy
  • Heat Energy
  • Low Temperature
  • Military Research
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Monte Carlo Method
  • Phase
  • Phase Transformations
  • Thermodynamic Properties
  • Thermodynamics
  • Transition Temperature
  • Transitions
  • Tunneling
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum Chemistry