Characterization of Methanogen Membrane Function: A Genetic Approach

Abstract

Methanococcus voltae is a marine methanogen which derives its energy from reactions derived from the reduction of carbon dioxide by hydrogen. We are interested in elucidating basic principles of energetics in this archaebacterium and have focused on active transport, ion translocation pathways and ATP generating systems. We have made significant progress in the elucidation and characterization of a novel P-type ATPase in this organism. The enzyme has been purified and partially characterized and the formation of an acyl phosphate intermediate demonstrated in its catalytic sequence. We have discovered an active transport system for HS-CoM, a novel methanogen coenzyme involved in a terminal step of methanogenesis. Mutants which are altered in this active transport system have been isolated and characterized.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 22, 1989
Accession Number
ADA209572

Entities

People

  • Dharmavarm K. Santoro

Organizations

  • University of Illinois Urbana–Champaign

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alcohols
  • Amines
  • Amino Acids
  • Bacteria
  • Biology
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Fungi
  • Genetic Engineering
  • Genetics
  • Hydroxides
  • Microbiology
  • Military Research
  • Molecular Biology
  • Proteins
  • Sodium Compounds

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology