Optical Nonlinearity in DNA Films

Abstract

We have used Raman and Brillouin scattering to study the role of water, ions base sequence, and crystal morphology on the structure and dynamics of DNA. We find that the interactions between DNA double helices (as measured by the frequency of Raman bands in the solid state), elastic properties, internal geometry (conformation) and optical properties are all dominated by the specific counter ion, changing in a systematic manner with counter ion hydrated radius. The primary hydration shell relaxes at about 2.5 GHz and consists of about one monolayer of water molecules attached to the DNA by one hydrogen bond, on average. The hyperpolarizibility of DNA films is about 1% of that of quartz.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 28, 1989
Accession Number
ADA209679

Entities

People

  • Stuart M. Lindsay

Organizations

  • Arizona State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Brillouin Scattering
  • Diffraction
  • Dynamics
  • Elastic Properties
  • Films
  • Fish
  • Frequency
  • Geometry
  • Hydrogen Bonds
  • Light Scattering
  • Materials
  • Molecules
  • Optical Properties
  • Raman Scattering
  • Raman Spectroscopy
  • Scattering
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Pavement Materials Engineering.