A Method for Calculating Asymmetric Flow Through Nozzles

Abstract

The asymmetric steady-state, inviscous, adiabatic flow of a perfect gas through a subsonic/supersonic nozzle is considered. The nozzle itself is either of rectangular cross section or is axisymmetric. A first-order small asymmetry induced by an entrance flow which is oblique to the nozzle axis and has a transverse pressure gradient is allowed. The cross section of the nozzle is assumed to vary only slowly as a function of the axial distance; the case considered here is therefore an extension of the well-known theory of the quasi- one-dimensional flow of a perfect gas treated in standard textbooks. An integral method is used to obtain approximate results. The method is simple, yet in a test case (supersonic flow at an angle of attack through a rectangular channel) where the exact first-order result is known, a comparison shows surprisingly good agreement. Numerical results are tabulated for axisymmetric nozzles with polynomial Mach number dependence.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA209689

Entities

People

  • Rudolf X. Meyer

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Angular Momentum
  • Asymmetry
  • Axisymmetric
  • Classification
  • Computer Programming
  • Engineering
  • Flow
  • Integrals
  • Mach Number
  • Nozzles
  • Pressure Gradients
  • Rockets
  • Security
  • Steady State
  • Supersonic Flow
  • Transverse

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow