Cubane Derivatives for Propellant Applicationsxb

Abstract

Work during this program emphasized larger scale preparations of cubane-1,4-dicarboxylic acid and process improvements. In the first step, the reaction solvent was changed to toluene to shorten the reaction time and to avoid the use of the carcinogenic solvent, benzene. In the second step, p- dioxane could not be replaced by another solvent, but only molar amounts were needed. This material was destroyed during the reaction, avoiding disposal problem. In step three, the dehydrohalogenation was improved by using inexpensive sodium hydroxide and ethanol instead of potassium t-butoxide in tetrahydrofuran.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 03, 1989
Accession Number
ADA210368

Entities

People

  • F. O. Bonsu
  • Nam V. Nguyen
  • S. A. Harding
  • S. B. Preston
  • T. G. Archibald

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alcohols
  • Alkanes
  • Alkenes
  • Anhydrides
  • Carbon Tetrachloride
  • Carboxylic Acids
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chlorides
  • Decomposition
  • Hydrazines
  • Hydroxides
  • Materials
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Reaction Time
  • Sodium Hydroxide

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering.
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Systems Analysis and Design