Molecular Biology and Physiology of Methanogenic Archaebacteria

Abstract

Methane-producing archaebacteria are worthy of their novel biology and potential in anaerobic bioprocessing. This work continues to study the biochemistry, genetics, and molecular biology of the thermophilic autotroph Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum. DNA from antimetabolite-resistant mutant strains was used to transform sensitive recipient cells to resistance, and DNA was cloned into Escherichia coli plasmids. This DNA will be mutated with transposons in the E. coli host, then isolated and used to transform methanogen cells to selectable mutant phenotypes. Mutant strains resistant to purine analogs were used to determine that wild type cells of M. thermoautotrophicum possess an almost complete set of enzymes for uptake, activation, and interconversion of purine bases and nucleosides. These mutants and the information about the pathways will be the basis for generating a genetic map. Metabolic studies of a unique formate auxotroph revealed a new role for this one carbon compound in the anabolic metabolism of this methanogen.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 27, 1989
Accession Number
ADA210399

Entities

People

  • D. Mccarthy
  • D. P. Nagle Jr.
  • R. S. Tanner

Organizations

  • University of Oklahoma

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Archaea
  • Bacteria
  • Biochemistry
  • Biological Sciences
  • Biology
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Cells
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Chemistry
  • Engineering
  • Escherichia Coli
  • Genetics
  • Microbiology
  • Military Research
  • Molecular Biology
  • Oceanography
  • Physiology

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Microbial Pathology
  • Molecular Genetics

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology