Global Existence and Asymptotic Stability for a Nonlinear Integrodifferential Equation Modeling Heat Flow

Abstract

We study initial-value problems that arise from models for one- dimensional heat flow (with finite wave speeds) in materials with memory. Under assumptions that ensure compatibility of our constitutive relations with the second law of thermodynamics, the resulting integrodifferential equation is hyperbolic near equilibrium. We establish the existence of unique, global (in time) defined, classical solutions to the problems under consideration, provided the data are smooth and sufficiently close to equilibrium. We treat both Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions as well as the problem on the entire real line. Local existence is proved using a contraction-mapping argument which involves estimates for linear hyperbolic PDE's with variable coefficients. Global existence is obtained by deriving a priori energy estimates. These estimates are based on inequalities for strongly positive Volterra kernels (including a new inequality that is needed due to the form of the constitutive relations). Furthermore, compatibility with the second law plays an essential role in the proof in order to obtain an existence result under less restrictive assumptions on the data.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA210647

Entities

People

  • Deborah Brandon

Organizations

  • University of Wisconsin–Madison

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Boundaries
  • Constitutive Equations
  • Differential Equations
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Equations Of State
  • Heat Capacity
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Flux
  • Heat Transmission
  • Inequalities
  • Mathematics
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Thermodynamics
  • Time Intervals
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)