Robust Spatial Calibration of a Planar Positron Camera

Abstract

The planar positron camera is a three-dimensional imaging device with two parallel and planar large crystal detectors. The spatial calibration problem is to define the relation between the raw digitized detector output to a physical coordinate system in the imaged space. In a calibration procedure, a positron point source is placed in a series of known emission locations during data acquisition. Data is then fit to a mathematical model to estimate spatial offsets and gains in the detector. Fitting procedures require some assumptions about error distribution, and the assumption of normally distributed error used in least-squares estimation does not appear suitable for these detectors. In simulated data sets, alternative non-normal distributions (robust estimators) allowed successful recovery of camera spatial parameters even with a few hundred total detected positron emissions. With experimental data, the robust procedures avoided the unreasonable camera performance parameters estimated by least squares. Keywords: Positron; Instrumentation; Image; Mathematical model; Error distribution; Crystal detectors.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA210773

Entities

People

  • Paul K. Weathersby
  • Paul Meyer
  • Shalini S. Survanshi

Organizations

  • Naval Medical Research Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Data Acquisition
  • Data Sets
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Experimental Data
  • Geometry
  • Mathematical Models
  • Models
  • Normal Distribution
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Probability
  • Simulations
  • Three Dimensional
  • United States
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Solar Physics
  • Statistical inference.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects