Numerical Sensitivity of Trajectories Across Conformational Energy Hypersurfaces from Geometry Optimized Molecular Orbital Calculations: AM1, MNDO, and MINDO/3

Abstract

The monocyclic B-lactam ((4(S)-methyl-2-oxo-1-azetidinyl)thia) acetic acid was studied by the semi-empirical molecular orbital methods AM1, MNDO, and MINDO/3. Using the reaction coordinate option in the program MOPAC on VAX and Cray X-MP computers, and potential energy curve was calculated for rotation of the C2-N1-S-C torsional angle in the conformationally flexible side chain while optimizing all other geometrical variables in the molecule. The trajectory taken during geometry optimization was found to be sensitive to the computer, the program version, the convergence criteria, and the degree of code optimization used in the calculation. In order to reduce the likelihood of spurious results, conformational or reaction energy hypersurfaces need to be calculated with the more precise SCF convergence and minimization criteria available in programs for MINDO/3, MNDO and AM1 calculations. The nitrogen in the model B-lactam antibiotic is predicted to invert periodically as the dihedral angle to the exocyclic N-substituent sweeps through 360 deg. Reprints.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA211034

Entities

People

  • David W. Smith
  • Donald B. Boyd
  • Erich Wimmer
  • James J. Stewart

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acetic Acid
  • Air Force
  • Central Processing Units
  • Chemistry
  • Colorado
  • Compilers
  • Computational Chemistry
  • Computational Chemistry Methods
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Dihedral Angle
  • Energy
  • Geometry
  • New York
  • Potential Energy
  • Rotation
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Quantum Chemistry

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers