Effects of Phorbol Esters and Lipopolysaccharide on Endothelial Cell Microfilaments: Laser Scanning Confocal Microscopy and Quantitative Morphometry of Dose Dependent Changes

Abstract

The disruptive action of phorbol esters on microfilament integrity was used to develop a comparison of dosage effects with effects on the modulation of the phosphoinostitide turnover and protein kinase C regulatory system. The novel technique of laser scanning confocal epifluorescence was used to study fiber orientation in phorbol ester treated cells. Dose-dependence of morphological changes was compared and contrasted to the dose-dependent effect of phorbol esters on bradykinin-stimulated phosphoinositide turnover. PB4DB was less potent in inducing the disruption of microfilament structure than in inhibiting phosphoinostide turnover. Lipopolysaccharide was ineffective in inducing a morphological change under these conditions. A simple activation of protein inase C is insufficient to explain the dose-dependent effects of phorbol esters. Thus a morphometric analysis can help distinguish the potency of modulators. Keywords: Morphometric analysis, Endothelial cells; Laser scanning confocal microscopy, Microfilaments; Phorbol ester fluorescence microscopy; Phosphoinositide turnover.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 29, 1988
Accession Number
ADA211208

Entities

People

  • David K. Wood
  • Thor B. Nielsen

Organizations

  • Naval Medical Research Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Argon Lasers
  • Arteries
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cells
  • Confocal Microscopy
  • Culture Techniques
  • Cytoskeleton
  • Endothelial Cells
  • Hemorrhagic Shock
  • Lasers
  • Microscopes
  • Microscopy
  • Monitoring
  • Navy
  • Pattern Recognition
  • Security
  • Sugar Alcohols

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Nanoscale Plasmonic Nanotechnology
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy