Preliminary Report on Classification of Transient Sonar Signals

Abstract

We extracted fifty, one-second segments from extended recordings of underwater acoustic events. Using transcripts of the recording sessions and the judgments of two sonar operators, each of these fifty signals was put into one of eight categories. We then measured two listeners'; abilities to categorize these fifty signals presented individually. Feedback was given for three exemplars from each of the eight categories. The other twenty-six signals were used as probe stimuli to test listeners' abilities to generalize the category to other stimuli for which they did not receive feedback. Listeners performed quite well on the task. They attained 98.0% correct judgements on the patterns of errors. Finally, we report anecdotal evidence concerning the role of attentional processes in the classification of these stimuli. The results suggest that this stimulus set and classification task is appropriate for further testing to determine stimulus features and attentional processes underlying aural classification.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 23, 1989
Accession Number
ADA211253

Entities

People

  • Thomas E. Hanna

Organizations

  • Naval Submarine Medical Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Signals
  • Auditory Perception
  • Auditory Signals
  • Biological Sciences
  • Classification
  • Feedback
  • Judgment
  • Medical Personnel
  • Military Research
  • Naval Operations
  • Naval Training
  • Navy
  • Neurobehavioral Manifestations
  • Perception
  • Psychology
  • Sonar Signals
  • Training

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Neural Network Machine Learning.
  • Speech Processing/Speech Recognition.