UV Ionospheric Remote Sensing with the Polar Bear Satellite

Abstract

This paper presents a brief description of some recent work interpreting and analyzing data obtained by the AIRS sensor on the Polar BEAR satellite. The Polar BEAR satellite was launched in November 1986 into a nearly circular 1000 km orbit with an orbital inclination of 89.5 degrees and a nodal regression of 0.05 degrees per day. In the course of a year the satellite experiences all local times twice a year. One of the instruments on Polar BEAR is the Auroral Ionospheric Remote Sensor (AIRS). AIRS has been described previously and some of the early data from that instrument also has been presented. Briefly, in its primary operating mode AIRS was designed to return four simultaneous images of the atmospheric radiation at Northern latitudes, in the far and near ultraviolet (UV) and the visible at 6300 A. Two of the data streams originate from photomultipliers at the exit plane of a one eighth meter far UV spectrometer. The other two data streams originate at photomultipliers behind narrow band UV and visible filters. A single telescope illuminates both the spectrometer entrance slit and the filtered detectors. In the normal imaging mode of operation, on a three second cycle the line of sight of all four channels is deflected from horizon to horizon perpendicular to the orbital path by a plane mirror at the entrance to the telescope.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 08, 1989
Accession Number
ADA211359

Entities

People

  • F. P. Delgrecro
  • R. E. Huffman
  • Richard W. Eastes

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Brightness
  • Databases
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Earth Sciences
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Excitation
  • Geophysics
  • High Latitudes
  • Image Processing
  • Radiation
  • Remote Detectors
  • Remote Sensing
  • Solar Activity

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Oceanography.
  • Space/Atmospheric Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris