Production of Antigens and Antibodies for Diagnosis of Arbovirus Diseases

Abstract

Antigens and sera were produced and standardized for use in the ELISA. Antigens were produced by sucrose-acetone extraction of suckling mouse brain for Oropouche, Bwamba, Tataguine, Dugbe, Hazara, Qalyub, Bandia, Hughes, Charges, Mayaro, Bhanja, Japanese encephalitis, Bunyamwera, Ilheus, Ross River, and Germiston viruses. The antigens were inactivated with beta-propiolactone. Safety tests in suckling mice are not completed. These same viruses were tested in the RK-13 rabbit kidney cell line adapted to grow in rabbit serum. Growth was obtained for Bunyamwera, Japanese encephalitis, Bwamba, Oropouche, Germiston, Bhanja, and Ilheus, but not Qalyub, Ross River, and Charges viruses on serial passage. Rabbits were immunized intravenously with the viruses which grew in RK- 13 cells. Production of rabbit sera and testing of the antigens and antibody in the ELISA are not complete. C6/36 Aedes albopictus cells were adapted to grow in rabbit serum in anticipation of adaptation of the viruses which did not grow in RK-13 cells to this mosquito line. Keywords: Diagnosis medicine; Antigens; Antibodies; Arbovirus; Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay; RA 1.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 08, 1988
Accession Number
ADA211363

Entities

People

  • Robert E. Shope

Organizations

  • Yale University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Animals
  • Antibodies
  • Arboviruses
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Classification
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Encephalitis
  • Geographic Regions
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Latin America
  • Production
  • Security
  • Viruses

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Virology (or Medical Virology).