Taxonomic Syntax for First Order Inference

Abstract

Most knowledge representation languages are based on classes and taxonomic relationships between classes. Taxonomic hierarchies without defaults or exceptions are semantically equivalent to a collection of formulas in first order predicate calculus. Although designers of knowledge representation languages often express an intuitive feeling that there must be some advantage to representing facts as taxonomic relationships rather than first order formulas, there are few, if any, technical results supporting this intuition. We attempt to remedy this situation by presenting a taxonomic syntax for first order predicate calculus and a series of theorems that support the claim that taxonomic syntax is superior to classical syntax. Keywords: Artificial intelligence, Theorem proving, Inference, Automated reasoning.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA211618

Entities

People

  • Bob Given
  • David Mcallester

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Artificial Intelligence Computing
  • Boolean Algebra
  • Calculus
  • Cognitive Science
  • Guarantees
  • Hash Tables
  • Language
  • Logic
  • Military Research
  • Notation
  • Numbers
  • Sequences
  • Set Theory
  • Standards
  • Theorems
  • User Friendly

Readers

  • Computational Linguistics
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Information Retrieval
  • AI & ML - Machine Learning Algorithms
  • AI & ML - Machine Translation