A Post-Disaster Follow-Up of Health-Related Outcomes in U.S. Naval Personnel

Abstract

Adverse physical and psychological health outcomes following disasters have been widely reported in epidemiologic literature. However, these studies have primarily examined disasters in the civilian population. Military personnel are at particular risk of involvement in disasters because of the hazardous nature of their duty. The objective of this study is to assess the impact of disasters (events involving multiple deaths of injury hospitalizations) on the health status of Navy personnel by examining the occurrence of medical and psychological outcomes in the post-disaster period, and to compare them with a group of patients who were hospitalized for non- disaster related causes, to see what the effect of the disaster was on the case group. Cases and controls did not differ significantly in their post-disasters medical event rates and diagnoses. However, it was found that psychiatric diagnoses occurred earlier in the post-disaster period among cases than among controls. Additionally, the risk of post-disaster accident-related diagnoses was significantly elevated in the 17-19 year old group.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 23, 1988
Accession Number
ADA211923

Entities

People

  • Brian G. Mccaughey
  • Gina Silverman
  • Jan B. Kelley

Organizations

  • Naval Health Research Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accidents
  • Age Groups
  • Anxiety Disorders
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Enlisted Personnel
  • Health Services
  • Hospitalizations
  • Medical Personnel
  • Mental Disorders
  • Mental Health
  • Military Personnel
  • Natural Disasters
  • Naval Personnel
  • Patient Care
  • Risk
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Traumatic Stress Disorder

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Auditory Neuroscience/Auditory Physiology.
  • Aviation Safety Risk Assessment.
  • Trauma or Military Medicine