Design and Calibration of an Electrodynamic Driver for the Space Thermoacoustic Refrigerator

Abstract

The objective of the STAR project is to test and space qualify a continuous cycle cryogenic refrigeration system for the cooling of sensors and electronics based upon the thermoacoustic heat pumping effect. This thesis describes the design, assembly, and calibration of the electrodynamic driver and its associated performance monitoring and control instrumentation. The electroacoustic efficiency of the driver is measured under different operating conditions utilizing a prototype refrigerator resonator. These results are then compared to modelled efficiencies derived from a computer simulation program that uses the independently-measured individual component parameters to predict the driver performance. Good agreement between measured and predicted efficiencies is observed. Highest electroacoustic efficiencies are shown to occur when the resonance frequencies of the driver and resonator are most closely matched. A maximum electroacoustic efficiency of 50% is achieved under this conditions. (JES)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA212022

Entities

People

  • David A Harris
  • Richard E. Volkert

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustics
  • Computer Simulations
  • Computers
  • Detectors
  • Electric Power
  • Electrical Impedance
  • Electronics
  • Energy
  • Frequency
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Transfer
  • Instrumentation
  • Measurement
  • Refrigeration Systems
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Thermodynamics
  • Transducers

Fields of Study

  • Engineering
  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Electrical Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems
  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster