A New Generation of Atmospheric Tracers - The Biological Connection

Abstract

The use of atmospheric tracers can provide information on air flow features that cannot be directly observed by meteorological instrumentation systems. Even in the special situations where remote sensing systems can operate, sufficient aerosol-hydrometer backscatter is required before relatively short-range volume scans of the velocity field are possible. However, all measurement systems (standard or research) are deficient in being able to directly measure the Lagrangian features of the atmosphere. Tracers, on the other hand, can be designed and used to specifically document many of the actual flow characteristics (transport/diffusion) of the atmosphere. A prototype atmospheric tracer system (ABS-1) has been developed that utilizes insect pheromones as the tracer and a live insect as the atmospheric biosensor (ABS-1). The laboratory experiments indicate that not only the presence of the pheromone tracer can be detected, but also an estimate can be made of the tracer concentration. Thus, atmospheric transport and diffusion estimates should now be possible with the ABS-1. Keywords: Biosensors; Atmospheric physics.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 07, 1989
Accession Number
ADA212285

Entities

People

  • Louis B. Bjostad
  • Peter C. Sinclair

Organizations

  • Colorado State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Animal Structures
  • Biosensors
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Entomology
  • Filter Paper
  • Insect Control
  • Lepidoptera
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Measurement
  • Pheromones
  • Recording Systems
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Climatology
  • Computer Science/Computer Engineering/Data Science/Digital Signal Processing.
  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Bioremediation