Joint Sealants for Airport Pavements. Phase 1. Laboratory Field Investigations

Abstract

The objectives of this study were to determine the essential characteristics of sealants for joints in Portland cement concrete (PCC) airport pavements that should be incorporated in specifications and select best candidate sealants for field evaluation. Laboratory and field investigations of sealants were performed for data needed to meet these objectives. Major factors that sealants must be resistant to are: chemicals (jet fuel, hydraulic fluid, lubricating oil), physical (elongation, compression, intrusion), and environmental (thermal, sunlight, weathering). In laboratory specification conformance tests, only 3 of 18 (17%) of the sealants passed the tests. In field inspection of sealants and discussion with airport personnel, there was no one clearly outstanding performing seal that was identified; however, several airports favored the Dow Corning 888 silicone seal. There is a strong indication of material of specification (or both) deficiencies. Sealants selected for evaluation in Phase II have the following material compositions: silicone, polyurethane, coal tar/polyvinyl chloride, and chloroprene. Keywords: Coatings; Sealers; Concrete joints; Runways.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA212308

Entities

People

  • C. M. Inaba
  • M. C. Hironaka
  • T. Novinson

Organizations

  • Naval Facilities Engineering Service Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adhesives
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Construction
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Infrared Spectroscopy
  • Low Temperature
  • Lubricating Oils
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Military Aircraft
  • Synthetic Rubber

Readers

  • Pavement Materials Engineering.
  • Petroleum Engineering
  • Surface Coatings Technology.