Fundamental Molecular Data to Support CARS Diagnostics of Temperature, Pressure, and Species Concentration

Abstract

The J-, and T-dependence of line broadening and line shifting coefficients are reported for the A-branch spectra of Carbon Monoxide and various hydrogen diatomics. Experimental studies verify our ability to predict, using an energy-gap rate law description of the relaxation matrix equation, the collisionally narrowed A branch of self-broadened Carbon Monoxide. Line shifting is determined experimentally and accounted for by semi-classical calculation. This calculation also is shown to be very accurate for self-broadening in Carbon Monoxide and is used to predict line broadening in CO:N2 from 295 to 1500K. The Q-branch line shape function for the hydrogen diatomics is studied for a range of collision partners and temperatures. In the low pressure, Dicke narrowed regime, the basic line shape function is understood; however, there is no reliable basis for prediction of the (in some cases complex) optical diffusion coefficient. In the pressure broadened regime, anomalous, asymmetric lineshapes are reported for the H2(D2): Air system. These are ascribed to inhomogeneous broadening associated with the speed dependence of dephasing cross-sections. This lineshape is shown to collisionally narrow and symmetrize with increasing H2(D2) concentration. The J-dependence of the line broadening for the hydrogen diatomics is described.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 10, 1989
Accession Number
ADA212411

Entities

People

  • Gregory J. Rosasco

Organizations

  • National Institute of Standards and Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Databases
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Distribution Functions
  • Doppler Effect
  • Energy Transfer
  • High Resolution
  • High Temperature
  • Lasers
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Raman Spectroscopy
  • Research Facilities
  • Scattering
  • Spectra
  • Spectral Lines
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.