Laboratory Diagnosis of Human Immunodeficiency Deficiency Virus Infection

Abstract

The acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) is the clinically apparent preterminal stage of the prolonged infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), most often manifested as Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, Kaposi's sarcoma, or other opportunistic infections or malignancies. AIDS is by definition a clinical syndrome diagnosis. This article deals exclusively with the diagnosis of HIV infection, not with AIDS, and reflects the author's belief that quality medical care demands a precise etiologic diagnosis. A United States Presidential Commission recently stated that 'The term AIDS is obsolete.' Nowhere is this more true than in the diagnostic laboratory. Keywords: Diagnosis medicine; Diagnosis of HIV; Human immunodeficiency virus; AIDS diagnosis; Laboratory diagnosis of HIV; Reprints.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA212562

Entities

People

  • Donald S. Burke

Organizations

  • Walter Reed Army Institute of Research

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
  • Blood
  • Cells
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Clinical Laboratory Techniques (Medicine)
  • Culture Techniques
  • Health Services
  • Hiv Infections
  • Immunoglobulins
  • Leukocytes
  • Lymphocytes
  • Medical Personnel
  • Mononuclear Phagocyte System
  • Public Health
  • Sexually Transmitted Diseases
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Infectious Disease/Epidemiology
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.