Thermionic Emission Including Both Space Charge and Image Forces

Abstract

The net emission current for a uniform planar thermionic emitter is determined for a range of voltages, temperatures, and various values of the work function. Poisson's equation is self-consistently solved, using numerical techniques, without any additional phenomenological assumptions. This work accurately specifies the net current in the transition region between space charge limited and temperature limited emission, and we present the first determination of the shape of the interelectrode potential there. A comparison with earlier approximate techniques is also included. Keywords: Thermionic emission; Cathodes; Poisson equation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA212732

Entities

People

  • G. Eng
  • T. P. Lin

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Current Density
  • Electron Density
  • Electron Emission
  • Electrons
  • Emission
  • Emitters
  • Energy
  • Energy Conservation
  • Equations
  • Geometry
  • Mathematics
  • Photoexcitation
  • Potential Energy
  • Space Charge
  • Transitions
  • Work Functions

Fields of Study

  • Materials science
  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster