Isolation of Salmonella typhi from Standard Whole Blood Culture versus Blood-Clot Cultures

Abstract

The use of 10% oxgall and bile broth medium, both supplemented with freshly prepared 100 u/ml streptokinase, for isolating Salmonella typhi by clot culture technique was evaluated and compared against whole blood culture systems (3 ml blood in 9 ml media and 8 ml blood in 72 ml media). These gave a 1:4 and 1:10 blood to medium ratio, respectively. Clot cultures in 10% oxgall (CLOX) gave a 57% positive isolation rate for S. typhi. A similar result was obtained from clot cultures in bile broth medium (CLBB). A total of 184 samples identified as positive for S. typhi were tested. There was no significant difference between the use of 10% oxgall or bile broth medium when used for clot culture. The whole blood culture systems still showed a significantly better rate of isolation than the clot culture methods. Keywords: Cultures biology; Clot cultures; Salmonella typhi; Isolation of S. typhi; Whole blood culture; Blood-clot culture; Reprints.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA212947

Entities

People

  • David C. Edman
  • Deskian Kostermans
  • Edward M. Lane
  • Murad Lesmana
  • Periska Tjaniadi

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  • Naval Medical Research Center

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  • Biomedical

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