Splenectomy in Massive Tropical Splenomegaly: Two to Six-Year Follow-Up in 14 Patients

Abstract

Between 1978 and 1982, 14 patients under went splenectomy for disabling, massive splenomegaly at the Regency Hosp. in Wamena in the highlands of Irian Jaya, Indonesia. All patients were clinically diagnosed as having tropical splenomegaly syndrome (hyper-reactive malarial splenomegaly), but in no case was the diagnosis confirmed. In May 1984 nurses and physicians caring for these 14 patients were asked to fill in a questionnaire regarding the patients' conditions. Two to 6 years after splenectomy, 8 of the 14 patients were alive and able to work; at least 6 of the 8 at normal or near normal capacity. One patient died 4 days after surgery and 5 died from 2 to 20 months after surgery. We conclude that splenectomy is beneficial for some highly selected patients with the clinical diagnosis of tropical splenomegaly syndrome. Keywords: Splenectomy; Recovery tropical splenomegaly; Indonesia; Reprints.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA212948

Entities

People

  • Muhammad Zaini
  • Stephen L. Hoffman
  • Tigor Silaban
  • Willem H. Vriend

Organizations

  • Naval Medical Research Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anti-Infective Agents
  • Arteries
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cirrhosis
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Health Services
  • Indonesia
  • Infection
  • Liver Diseases
  • Lymphatic System
  • Malaria
  • Medical Personnel
  • Physicians
  • Surgery
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Immunology
  • Medical or Health Care Field.
  • Parasitology and Pharmacology of Malaria.