Electromagnetic Wave Propagation through Circular Waveguides Containing Radially Inhomogeneous Lossy Media

Abstract

Propagation characteristics of an electromagnetic (EM) wave inside a waveguide are greatly modified by the introduction of dielectrics into the guide. Frequency of cutoff, attenuation, and power flow distribution are all properties of the EM wave that are highly dependent on the physical structural and composition within the guide. Shielding applications take advantage of the large amount of attenuation provided by a waveguide when the incident EM wave has a frequency lower than the cutoff frequency of the waveguide. In practice, small sections of waveguides are inserted through the metal walls of a shielded enclosure to construct an air passage that does not compromise the shielding effectiveness of the shelter. Typically, however, other fluids and materials besides air must be transferred inside the enclosure. Therefore, hoses are sometimes inserted through these waveguides, which can reduce the shielding provided by the waveguide above and below cutoff.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA213062

Entities

People

  • Keith W. Whites

Organizations

  • Construction Engineering Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Bessel Functions
  • Cavity Resonators
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Dielectric Waveguides
  • Differential Equations
  • Dispersion Relations
  • Electromagnetic Wave Propagation
  • Engineering
  • Group Velocity
  • Helmholtz Equations
  • Partial Differential Equations
  • Resonance
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Three Dimensional
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering
  • Systems Analysis and Design