Model Study of Prado Food-Control Dam

Abstract

Tests were conducted on a 1:80-scale model of the Prado Dam and spillway to determine the adequacy of proposed modifications to the existing structure to convey the revised design flow of 615,000 cfs. These modifications were to serve as an interim solution until decisions were made either to make major design modifications to the existing structure or construct a new structure upstream of Prado Dam that would control downstream flow releases. Unsymmetrical approach conditions to the spillway resulted in poor flow conditions at the left and right abutments at the weir, which caused a reduction in the effective length of the weir. Test results indicated that installing long approach walls on either side improved flow conditions at the weir, but did not significantly increase the capacity of the spillway or improve flow conditions on the spillway. Therefore, dikes were installed on the left and right abutments to streamline approach conditions to the spillway, thereby improving flow conditions at the weir. With design conditions the water surface exceeded proposed wall heights along the spillway. Additional wall height was obtained by paving a small berm and existing topography along each side of the spillway. Flow conditions downstream of the flip bucket were unsatisfactory, with large standing waves present in the exit channel and a large eddy present between the spillway exit channel and the earth dam.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA213101

Entities

People

  • John F. George

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Army
  • Availability
  • Classification
  • Dams
  • Earth Dams
  • Engineers
  • Flood Control
  • Floods
  • Flow
  • Hydraulic Models
  • Measurement
  • Models
  • Scale Models
  • Security
  • Spillways
  • Standing Waves
  • Topography

Readers

  • Hydraulic Engineering.