High Power Density Spray Cooling

Abstract

The research reported describes experimental and theoretical investigations of high power density evaporative spray cooling. Preliminary experiments demonstrating heat fluxes greater than 1,000 W/sq cm were conducted. Extensive laser phase Doppler measurements for spray characteristics were also taken. These measurements provided valuable insight into the heat transfer process. An in-depth analysis was conducted to determine the mechanisms responsible for critical heat flux. Theoretical modeling was also conducted to determine the most desirable heat transfer conditions. After analysis of these results, an improve experimental apparatus was designed and fabricated. The new apparatus provided greater experimental control and improve accuracy. new tests were conducted in which the critical heat flux was increased, and the heat transfer efficiency was greatly improved. These results are compared to those of previous researchers, and indicated substantial improvement. Keywords: Evaporate cooling; Spray cooling; High heat flux; Critical heat flux.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA213575

Entities

People

  • Donald E. Tilton
  • Louis C. Chow
  • Martin R. Pais

Organizations

  • University of Kentucky

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Energy
  • Film Boiling
  • Films
  • Flow Fields
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transfer Coefficients
  • Isotherms
  • Latent Heat
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Measurement
  • Surface Properties
  • Surface Temperature
  • Thermodynamics
  • Thin Films

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy