Flammability, Smoke, and Dry Arc Tracking Tests of Aircraft Electrical Wire Insulations

Abstract

Although three different laboratory-scale tests were evaluated in this wire program, only the sixty-degree test is currently required by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA). All test specimens with the exception of MIL-W-5086/1-PVC nylon passed this test with average burn lengths within the 3-inch maximum and no flame time. The MIL-W-5086/1 samples marginally passed the 30-second flame time, and the average burn length was greater than the 3-inch maximum specified in the FAR. The smoke test method used in this program called for a straight pilot burner when testing insulated conductor specimens. However, data for a multidirectional pilot burner were also included in this report. A direct correlation can be seen between dry arc tracking tests and wet arc tracking tests (DOT/FAA/CT-88/4). Extensive damage to all wires in the bundle occurred due to arc tracking propagation upon circuit breaker resetting. The TPT composite construction performed well. No dry arc tracking was evident. This construction behaved similarly to a halogenated polymer in this respect. Keywords: Dry arc tracking; Sixty degree flammability tests; Electrical wire insulations; Smoke test. (kt)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA214114

Entities

People

  • Patricia Cahill

Organizations

  • Federal Aviation Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Circuit Breakers
  • Combustion
  • Commercial Aircraft
  • Composite Materials
  • Fires
  • Flames
  • Fluoropolymers
  • Governments
  • Materials
  • Photographs
  • Standards
  • Test Methods
  • Thermocouple Pyrometers
  • Transportation
  • United States
  • United States Government

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Fire Suppression Systems Design.
  • Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems