The Effects of Abrupt Topography on Ocean Currents as Sensed by Satellite Remote Sensing

Abstract

The objective of this project is to use a variety of remote sensing methods to study the interaction between ocean circulation and the abrupt bottom topography at the location of Fieberling seamount in the eastern Pacific Ocean (west of Los Angeles). In support of these satellite measurements the project includes the collection of shipborne XBT surveys of the area around the Fierberling seamount. The satellite data tools being studied are the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR) on the NOAA TIROS-N weather satellites and the RADAR altimeter on the GEOSAT satellite. The AVHRR data can be processed to produce 1 km resolution images of sea surface temperature (SST) from the infrared AVHRR channels. Sequential SST images can be used to estimate ocean surface currents from advection of the surface temperature patterns. The GEOSAT altimetry can be used to monitor the temporal changes of the sea surface elevation which can then be converted to estimates of the changes in geostrophic currents. Thus the 2 years of GEOSAT data available supply a valuable picture of the changes in the geostrophic currents in the area around Fieberling. Keywords: Height finding; Bathythermograph data; Satellite imagery; Ocean bottom topography; Meteorological satellites. (EDC)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 25, 1989
Accession Number
ADA214123

Entities

People

  • William J. Emery

Organizations

  • University of Colorado Boulder

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Altimeters
  • Altimetry
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Cloud Cover
  • Frequency
  • Geostrophic Currents
  • Height
  • High Resolution
  • Isotherms
  • Ocean Currents
  • Oceans
  • Radar Altimeters
  • Remote Sensing
  • Satellite Imaging
  • Sea Surface Temperature
  • Surface Temperature
  • Topography

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Modeling, Data Assimilation, and Flux Boundary Layers
  • Oceanography.

Technology Areas

  • Space