Effect of Root-Surface Modification of Human Teeth on Adherence of Fibronectin

Abstract

Fibronectin (FN) is a promising agent in periodontal disease therapy for facilitating reattachment of connective tissue to human tooth-root surfaces. This study examined the influence of various surface treatments on promoting or hindering FN adherence to tooth roots. Rectangular sections of planed and non- planed tooth-root surfaces were acid-demineralized or incubated with collagenase. The tooth-root sections were treated with tritiated (FN) and its adherence was determined by liquid scintillation counting. The level of FN adherence was highest for non-planed acid-demineralized sections, and lowest for planed-only sections. This adherence varied with FN concentration and duration of contact for non-planed sections, but varied only with duration of contact for planed sections. Collagenase significantly reduced FN adherence to non-planed or planed acid-demineralized sections, but not to planed-only sections. These effects were attributed to tooth-root collagen, which can strongly bind FN. Keywords: Fibronectin; Root-surface; Root-planing; Demineralization; Collagen; Collagenase.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA214221

Entities

People

  • B. L. Lamberts
  • E. D. Pederson

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adhesion
  • Albumins
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cells
  • Citric Acid
  • Collagen
  • Connective Tissue
  • Connective Tissue Cells
  • Demineralization
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Mouth Diseases
  • Navy
  • Scintillation
  • Surface Finishing
  • Surgery
  • Teeth
  • Tissues

Readers

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  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
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