Wind Speed Dependence of Acoustic Ambient Vertical Directional Spectra at High Frequency

Abstract

A measurement of the acoustic ambient arriving from a horizontal direction along with total acoustic intensity spectra allows one to infer both the total directional spectra and some physical characteristics of the sources of sea surface sound. A long-term measurement of these two quantities was made at high frequency, i.e., 8 kHz to 64 kHz, in the Tongue of the Ocean, The Bahamas. The horizontally directed ambient was measured using vertically oriented line arrays and was observed for wind speeds ranging from 1 to 30 knots. The resulting data based was used to estimate the statistics of anisotropic noise gain relative to the isotropic noise gain. Differences in the functional dependence and residual statistics were found for two cases: whitecaps present and not present. The relation of these results to the total directional spectra and a model of the near-surface distribution of acoustic sources are discussed. Underwater Acoustic.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA214293

Entities

People

  • R. M. Kennedy
  • S. M. Wentworth
  • T. K. Szlyk

Organizations

  • Naval Undersea Warfare Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Detectors
  • Acoustic Propagation
  • Acoustics
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Sets
  • Databases
  • Hydrophones
  • Measurement
  • Physical Theories
  • Reflection
  • Sound Pressure
  • Statistical Distributions
  • Surface Roughness
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Three Dimensional
  • Tongue Of The Ocean
  • Waves

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Marine Mammal Biology

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference