Auditory Pattern Memory

Abstract

A series of experiments testing the discrimination of random temporal patterns (single frequency tone sequences) was performed. The observer's task was to discriminate whether two sequences of tones contained the same or different patterns of temporal gaps. Half of the experimental trials contained gap sequences that were perfectly correlated across the two sequences (e.g. the temporal patterns were identical), and half the trials contained gap sequences that were partially correlated (the correlation was controlled by adding the outputs of two normal deviate generators). A model of discrimination, based on computation of the sample correlation between the gaps, and limited by a fixed source of internal (independent) temporal noise, allowed good prediction of observer performance. Some additional sources of variance were due to encoding or memory limitations. The correlation model makes specific predictions about the consequences of sequence time compression and expansion on performance; experiments are under way to evaluate the effects of these transformations. Keywords: Auditory perception; Auditory sequence discrimination; Temporal pattern perception.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 31, 1989
Accession Number
ADA214494

Entities

People

  • Robert D. Sorkin

Organizations

  • University of Florida

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Compression
  • Frequency
  • Generators
  • Identification
  • Information Processing
  • Information Science
  • Observers
  • Perception
  • Psychology
  • Psychophysics
  • Recognition
  • Signal Detection
  • Societies
  • Symbols
  • Three Dimensional
  • Time Compression
  • Time Intervals

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Computer Programming and Software Development.
  • Computer Vision.
  • Regression Analysis.