Applications of Latent Trait Theory to the Development and Use of Criterion-Referenced Tests

Abstract

The success of criterion-referenced testing programs depends to a considerable extent upon how effectively tests are constructed, and test scores used to assign examinees to mastery states and/or to estimate examinee domain scores. Methodologies such as decision theory, Bayesian statistics, and generalizability theory have been used successfully to address a variety of technical matters (for example, reliability estimation and domain score estimation). The purpose of this paper were to consider latent trait theory as a framework for resolving some of the technical aspects associated with criterion- referenced tests. Specifically, advantages and disadvantages of latent trait theoretic concepts were considered; a discussion of past applications to test development and test score usage were provided; and directions for future research and development were offered. Keywords: Latent trait theory, Cognition, Mathematical models, Psychological tests, Aptitude tests.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1979
Accession Number
ADA214717

Entities

People

  • Ronald K. Hambleton

Organizations

  • University of Massachusetts Amherst

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Air Force
  • Computer Programs
  • Decision Theory
  • Education
  • Efficiency
  • Factor Analysis
  • Mathematical Models
  • Measurement
  • Models
  • Precision
  • Psychological Tests
  • Reliability
  • Standards
  • Statistics
  • Students
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Education

Readers

  • Instructional Design and Training Evaluation.
  • Regression Analysis.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference