Fluctuations in Geophysical and Boundary Layer Flows

Abstract

The question of the stability of a stratified shear flow is addressed through the investigation of the initial-value problem defined for a two-layer fluid of infinite extent with uniform velocity and density in each layer. Solutions of this problem have application to the generations of unstable motions in the atmosphere. Concentration continues on the analysis of perturbations in a turbulent Ekman layer. Steady viscous incompressible flow is considered over a semi-infinite flat plate under the influence of either internal or external time-dependent perturbations. Experimentally, an internal perturbation may be realized by a vibrating ribbon and an external perturbation corresponds to small fluctuations superimposed on a uniform freestream. Attention is focused on both the importance and the complexity of the nonlinear processes which take the place after the first appearance of a turbulent spot in a boundary layer.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 05, 1979
Accession Number
ADA214720

Entities

People

  • William O. Criminale Jr.

Organizations

  • University of Washington

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Layer Flow
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Equations
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Frequency
  • Incompressible Flow
  • Layers
  • Poiseuille Flow
  • Shear Flow
  • Standing Waves
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Turbulence
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.