KEATS (Knowledge Engineering and Training System): A System to Support Knowledge Engineering and Training for Decision-Making Skills

Abstract

This report presents the development of advanced training technologies for decision-making skills. Training systems must, like decision aids, be based on expert knowledge of the target decision domain. Initial knowledge acquisition activities using structured and focused interview techniques to access the domain knowledge of decision makers in Air Force command and control nodes (Air Support Operations Centers or ASOCs) led to the identification of five types of methodological problems. The report describes and illustrates these problems, as well as a computer-based tool which is at least a partial solution to three of the five problems. This tool, the Knowledge Engineering and Training System (KEATS), is a software shell written in Smalltalk which runs on PC/AT-type machines. KEATS permits the utilization of domain expert knowledge in the generation of detailed and realistic design scenarios. Once created, these decision scenarios provide the stimulus for either training or knowledge engineering. KEATS was subjected to a 2-day formative evaluation trial with two experts. The trial was a successful demonstration of the concept of computer-aided knowledge engineering. The results are described, and conclusions and recommendations are offered. Keywords: Microcomputers, Tactical command and control.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA216464

Entities

People

  • Donald Johnston
  • Fritz H. Brecke
  • Gail Slemon
  • Jane Mcgarvey
  • Patrick Hays

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Air Force
  • Cognition
  • Command And Control
  • Command And Control Systems
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer-Aided Instruction
  • Computers
  • Control Systems
  • Engineering
  • Language
  • Lisp Programming Language
  • Programming Languages
  • Psychology
  • Social Sciences
  • Students
  • Training

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Instructional Design and Training Evaluation.
  • Parallel and Distributed Computing.

Technology Areas

  • Fully Networked C3
  • Fully Networked C3 - Command and Control