A New Model for Hydrogen Absorption in Welds

Abstract

A systematic review of previous research has shown that the use of Sievert's law to calculate the hydrogen absorption reaction temperature in the weld pool is invalid. A new model of hydrogen absorption is proposed which can explain both previously measured data and the data obtained in this study. The hydrogen content measured in a diffusible hydrogen test will be governed by three distinctly different phenomena: (1) hydrogen absorption into the molten pool, (2) hydrogen trapping or rejection from the solidification front, and (3) hydrogen diffusion away from the solidified weld. These are separate occurrences which must be separately modelled in order to obtain a complete understanding of the hydrogen remaining in the weld. This study has separated out these varios effects in order to determine the amount of hydrogen initially absorbed. Once this value is known, a new model can be developed in order to gain a greater understanding of the basic gas metal reaction occuring in the weld pool, and how it is affected by the welding arc. (AW)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA216951

Entities

People

  • Steven A. Gedeon
  • Thomas W. Egar

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Air Force
  • Boundary Layer
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Dissociation
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Equations
  • Free Energy
  • High Temperature
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Partial Pressure
  • Temperature Gradients

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Metallurgy
  • Theoretical Analysis.