Spray Deposition: A Fundamental Study of Droplet Impingement, Spreading and Consolidation

Abstract

This report summarizes the objectives, approach and salient results of a program on spray casting. Spray casting via the Osprey (tm) process is emerging as a promising technology to produce near-net-shaped components of advanced materials. The process involves the sequential stages of gas atomization and droplet consolidation on a substrate to produce a disk, billet, tube and/or strip. The major advantage of spray casting is the ability to produce uniform, fine grained materials at deposition rates in the range 0.25-2. 5 kg/s in a single operation from the melt. Composite materials can be manufactured by injecting second phase particles into the spray of droplets, or by in-situ reactions between the droplets and the gas during flight. The objectives were to develop a scientific understanding of the physical and thermal phenomena that are active during spray casting and which govern the shape and microstructural integrity of the preforms and to evaluate the Osprey process for processing bulk high strength low alloy steels.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA217202

Entities

People

  • Alan Lawłey
  • D. Apelian
  • P. Mathur

Organizations

  • Drexel University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Composite Materials
  • Crystal Structure
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Of Fusion
  • Heat Transfer
  • Latent Heat
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Materials Engineering
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Phase Transformations
  • Spray Forming
  • Steel Industry

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Metallurgy
  • Theoretical Analysis.