Probing of Membrane's Surface by Dynamic Measurements of Proton Diffusion

Abstract

The diffusion of proton in thin water layers was monitored by time resolved fluorescence of pyranine. The observed dynamics was analyzed by numerical integration of the Debye Smoluchowski differential equation for a proton diffusing in an electric force field enclosed between two planar surfaces kept at constant distance apart and having a finite affinity for the proton. The results clearly imply that as the width of the aqueous layer is less than approx 12A, the proton is effectively confined to the immediate environment of origin. There is a direct correlation between the measured diffusion coefficient and the activity of water in the aqueous layer. This observation may reveal the nature of ordering of water molecules by the hydration forces. Keywords: Diffusion; Lipid membrane; Hydration forces; Time-resolved fluorescence; Geminate reaction.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 16, 1990
Accession Number
ADA217227

Entities

People

  • Menachem Gutman

Organizations

  • Tel Aviv University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Anatomy
  • Biological Sciences
  • Cholesterol
  • Coefficients
  • Differential Equations
  • Diffusion
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Equations
  • Fluorescence
  • Geometry
  • Hydration
  • Lipids
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Numerical Integration
  • Observation
  • Osmotic Pressure

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry