Electrochemical Behavior and Characterization of Polypyrrole-Copper Phthalocyanine Tetrasulfonate Thin Film: Cyclic Voltammetry and in Situ Raman Spectroscopic Investigation

Abstract

Cyclic voltammetry has shown that polypyrrole thin films doped with copper phthalocyanine tetrasulfonate are electrochemically conducting in the negative potential range where polypyrrole (PPy) in the PPy-CuPcTs film exists as a neutral form. In situ Raman spectroscopy showed that ion transport in the PPy-CuPcTs film was carried out by small cations from the supporting electrolytes during the redox reaction of the PPy. Majority of the CuPcTs of the original doping level still remains in the film after the reduction of the PPy. Large cations, such as tetrabutylammonium and methyl viologen, showed strong effects on shifting the redox potential of the PPy thin film electrodes. A very strong resonance Raman band, which is due to the symmetric stretching of the C=C bond in the neutral form of PPy, disappeared when a PPy thin film electrode was oxidized. Redox potentials of several PPy thin films formed with different anions were calculated by monitoring the intensity change of the Raman band when the electrode potential was changed. The redox potentials obtained by this method are very close to those by cyclic voltammetry.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 10, 1990
Accession Number
ADA217677

Entities

People

  • Chan S. Choi
  • Hiroyasu Tachikawa

Organizations

  • Jackson State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption Spectra
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Catalytic Oxidation
  • Charge Transfer
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Conductive Polymers
  • Frequency
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • New York
  • Organic Compounds
  • Polymeric Films
  • Raman Spectroscopy
  • Scattering
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.