A Comparison of the Mechanisms of Cold- and Microgravity-Induced Fluid Loss.

Abstract

The physiological mechanisms involved in the diuresis and overall fluid loss associated with exposure to cold or microgravity environments are compared. Although the data available to thoroughly describe these responses are yet unavailable, some similarities in the changes caused by these different stimuli are apparent. The central mechanism common to the physiological responses to both these environments is an increase in central blood volume. The common endpoint of a net loss in body fluids and electrolytes is also clear. Differences in the response patterns also exist. The differences are evaluated, and the value of additional research in both areas, with potentially mutually beneficial results, is considered. Keywords: Low temperature; Weightlessness; Body fluids; Balance; Vasopressin; Atrial natriuretic factor; Cardiovascular function. (edc)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 10, 1989
Accession Number
ADA218098

Entities

People

  • D. J. Horrigan Jr.
  • W. G. Lotz

Organizations

  • Naval Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aeronautics
  • Biomedical Research
  • Blood
  • Blood Volume
  • Body Fluids
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Classification
  • Electrolytes
  • Environment
  • Medical Personnel
  • Physiological Effects
  • Physiology
  • Security
  • Space Flight
  • Space Sciences
  • Urinary Tract Physiological Phenomena
  • Weightlessness

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Regression Analysis.