Threshold Photodetachment Spectroscopy of the I + HI Transition State Region

Abstract

We have developed a method for probing the transition state region of a neutral bimolecular reaction via photodetachment of a stable negative ion similar in structure to the neutral transition state. In several cases, we have found that the photoelectron spectrum of the hydrogen-bonded anion AHB(-) exhibits resolved vibrational structure which can be assigned to an unstable (AHB) complex located near the transition state for the hydrogen transfer reaction A + HB yields HA + B. The results described previously were obtained with a fixed-frequency negative ion photoelectron spectrometer. Here we report considerably higher resolution results for IHI(-) obtained on a recently constructed threshold photodetachment spectrometer. In this experiment, mass- selected ions are photodetached with a tunable pulsed laser, and only those photoelectrons produced with nearly zero kinetic energy are detected as a function of laser wavelength. The threshold photodetachment spectrum of IHI(-) shows considerably more structure than was observed in the lower resolution photoelectron spectrum. In particular, we observe narrow (30 cm) peaks due to long-lived states of the (IHI) complex which lie well above the I + HI(v=0) asymptote. (AW)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1990
Accession Number
ADA218410

Entities

People

  • D. M. Neumark
  • I. M. Waller
  • T. N. Kitsopoulos

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • California
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Dye Lasers
  • Frequency
  • High Resolution
  • Hydrogen
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Laser Dyes
  • Military Research
  • Photoelectron Spectra
  • Photoelectrons
  • Physical Chemistry
  • Potential Energy
  • Pulsed Lasers
  • Spectroscopy
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Microelectronics