An Integrative Modeling Approach for Managing the Total Defense Labor Force

Abstract

This report introduces an integrative approach to evaluating the cost-effectiveness of Department of Defense manpower decisions. The approach's objective is to capture cost and effectiveness implications that result from interactions among DoD's labor management systems-interaction, for example, among systems that determine: 1) Potential wartime operational goals and peacetime operating objectives; 2) The mix of active, reserve, and civilian manning; 3) The size and structure of peacetime personnel inventories; and 4) Coordination between combat-related (or direct) manpower and indirect manpower support activities. An integrative approach can revise cost-effectiveness findings from those obtained in a narrower context. Indeed, manning decisions that appear cost-effective according to fairly standard evaluation methodologies can be shown to cause higher costs or reduced effectiveness when subjected to a more comprehensive analysis. This report demonstrates that fact using simple numerical illustrations of two prominent types of decisions: A) Decisions about the active/reserve balance, i.e., about whether to shift certain missions from active to reserve components (or vice versa); and B) Decisions about civilization, i.e., whether to replace military manning in certain support functions with civilians (or vice versa).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA218593

Entities

People

  • Adele R. Palmer
  • C. P. Rydell

Organizations

  • RAND Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accounting
  • Air Force
  • Business Administration
  • Civilian Personnel
  • Cost Analysis
  • Department Of Defense
  • Deployment
  • Employment
  • Enlisted Personnel
  • Linear Programming
  • Management Personnel
  • Manpower Utilization
  • Military Personnel
  • Military Science
  • Military Training
  • Organizational Structure
  • Personnel Management

Readers

  • Government Contracting/Procurement.
  • Military Mobilization and Reserve Forces Studies.
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.