Prediction and Prescription in Systems Modeling

Abstract

In modeling, as in any other human activity, there is a certain amount of historical inertia. Predictive models bulked large in the early history of modeling. In our enthusiastic efforts to explore the potential of computers we tended to conceptualize computers as numbers crunchers, and were not immediately able to see the potential for qualitative and symbolic modeling that did not use numbers. Before we begin a modeling task we need to answer the following: Whether we need temporal detail, and if so, what amount can be supported by the kinds of data and theories that we have available; whether a good understanding of steady states may be more important to us than tracing paths; whether we can simplify the systems we are modeling by making use of hierarchial properties to aggregate, or in other ways; are there aspects of the situation of interest that are better modeled symbolically, in words or pictures, rather than numerically? Keywords: Modeling complex systems; Nonlinear systems; Chaos.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 30, 1988
Accession Number
ADA219112

Entities

People

  • Herbert Simon

Organizations

  • Carnegie Mellon University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Classification
  • Cognitive Science
  • Computations
  • Computer Science
  • Economic Systems
  • Equations
  • Governments
  • Human Behavior
  • Linear Systems
  • Nonlinear Dynamics
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Political Systems
  • Predictive Modeling
  • Psychology
  • Public Policy
  • Security
  • United States

Readers

  • Computer Science.
  • Theoretical Analysis.
  • Wave Propagation and Nonlinear Chaotic Dynamics.