Part Description and Segmentation Using Contour, Surface and Volumetric Primitives (Dissertation Proposal)

Abstract

The problem of part definition, description, and decomposition is central to the shape recognition systems. The Ultimate goal of segmenting range images into meaningful parts and objects has proved to be very difficult to realize, mainly due to the isolation of the segmentation problem from the issue of representation. We propose a paradigm for part description and segmentation by integration of contour, surface, and volumetric primitives. Unlike previous approaches, we have used geometric properties derived from both boundary-based (surface contours and occluding contours), and primitive-based (quadric patches and superquadric models) representations to define and recover part-whole relationships, without a priori knowledge about the objects or object domain. The object shape is described at three levels of complexity, each contributing to the overall shape. The process involves feedback between the segmentor (the Control Module) and individual shape description modules. The control module evaluates the intermediate descriptions and formulates hypotheses about parts. Hypotheses are further tested by the segmentor and the descriptors. The descriptions thus obtained are independent of position, orientation, scale, domain and domain properties, and are based purely on geometric considerations. They are extremely useful for the high level domain dependent symbolic reasoning processes, which need not deal with tremendous amount of data, but only with a rich description of data in terms of primitives recovered at various levels of complexity. (kt)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA219137

Entities

People

  • Alok Gupta

Organizations

  • Moore School of Electrical Engineering

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Birds
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Graphics
  • Computer Vision
  • Computers
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Databases
  • Differential Geometry
  • Geometry
  • Image Processing
  • Information Science
  • Machine Perception
  • Object Recognition
  • Surface Properties
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Computer Vision.