Probability Models for Theater Nuclear Warfare

Abstract

This paper proposes specific probabilistic approaches to address several major problems associated with the representation of tactical nuclear warfare at the theater level. The first problem is identifying the locations of small units (potential nuclear targets) such as companies or battalions within theater-level conventional scenarios or model outputs. Current approaches to identifying these small unit locations fail to take into account the variability that might be realized in any specific battle. A two-dimensional multivariate model is proposed to describe uncertainty about the precise location of the potential targets. The second major problem lies in the interface between theater-level nuclear analyses and conventional battle expected value simulations. An expected value model demands a single input to represent the effect of a nuclear exchange. However, a theater-level nuclear exchange may generate many different outcomes which will have significantly different effects. The probability models described in this paper may be used as a research tool to estimate the sensitivity of exchange outcomes to various data and assumptions, as a surrogate for detailed, complex simulation models; or as an estimator of the sample space of all possible outcomes of a theater nuclear exchange.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA219192

Entities

People

  • Mark A. Youngren

Organizations

  • Center for Army Analysis

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Artillery
  • Databases
  • Delphi Method
  • Doctrine
  • Ground Zero
  • Information Science
  • Military Organizations
  • Probability
  • Probability Distributions
  • Random Variables
  • Two Dimensional
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare
  • Weapon Delivery
  • Weapons
  • Weapons Effects

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Maritime Combat Support and Expeditionary Logistics.
  • Nuclear Non-Proliferation and International Security

Technology Areas

  • Space