Final Report for Contract N00014-77-C-0265, Florida State University, Tallahassee. Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Institute.

Abstract

In a series of 5 papers, we have confirmed the hypothesis that large- scale eddy fluxes of momentum associated with upper-level asymmetries in the wind field play a fundamental role in hurricane formation. They do this by inducing the radial circulation which draws warm, moist lower tropospheric air inward toward the center of the disturbance over a large fetch of ocean and pumps drier air out at higher elevations. In the studies by Challa and Pfeffer and Pfeffer and Challa we used Sundqvist's symmetric hurricane model, modified to include parameterized eddy fluxes of momentum, to investigate the role of such fluxes in hurricane formation. This paper describes our accomplishments in three major areas: A. The mechanism of hurricane formation, B. Diagnostic studies of wave-mean flow interactions in the atmosphere and C. Laboratory simulations of fundamental atmospheric processes. Keywords: Computerized simulation; Hurricanes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1989
Accession Number
ADA219417

Entities

People

  • Richard L. Pfeffer

Organizations

  • Florida State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Angular Momentum
  • Data Analysis
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Equations
  • Factor Analysis
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Flux
  • High Pressure
  • Measurement
  • Numerical Integration
  • Sea Surface Temperature
  • Simulations
  • Surface Temperature
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Turbulence

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aerospace Research.
  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology